BPSC Recruitment 2026 notification has been officially released for 173 Civil Judge (Junior Division) posts under the 33rd Bihar Judicial Service Competitive Examination. The online application process starts from 25 February 2026 and the last date to apply is 18 March 2026.
This recruitment is conducted by the Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) for appointment in the Bihar Civil Service (Judicial Branch).
BPSC Civil Judge Vacancy 2026 – Category Wise Breakdown (173 Posts)
As per the official notification (Page 1), total vacancies are 173, including horizontal reservation for women (35%).
| Category | Total Vacancies | Reserved for Women |
|---|---|---|
| Unreserved (UR) | 69 | 25 |
| EWS | 17 | 05 |
| SC | 28 | 11 |
| ST | 02 | 01 |
| EBC | 36 | 12 |
| BC | 21 | 07 |
| Total | 173 | 61 |
Additionally, 02 posts are reserved for candidates with locomotor disability (OH).
This makes it one of the most significant judicial recruitment drives in Bihar in recent years.
Educational Qualification for BPSC Civil Judge 2026
To apply for BPSC Civil Judge (Junior Division) Recruitment 2026, candidates must:
- Hold an LL.B. degree from a university recognized by the Bar Council of India (BCI).
- Have minimum 3 years of experience as a practicing advocate as on 23 February 2026.
- Experience must be certified by:
- Principal Judicial Officer of the court, OR
- Senior Advocate (10+ years experience), OR
- Competent authority in High Court/Supreme Court cases.
This eligibility condition is clearly mentioned in the notification (Page 1–2).
Age Limit for BPSC Recruitment 2026 (As on 01.08.2022)
- Minimum Age: 22 Years
- Maximum Age (UR): 35 Years
- Maximum Age (Reserved & Women): 40 Years
- Retirement Age: 60 Years
Age relaxation is applicable as per Bihar Government norms.
BPSC Civil Judge Selection Process 2026
The selection will be conducted in three stages:
- Preliminary Examination (Objective)
- Main Written Examination (Descriptive)
- Interview (Personality Test)
BPSC Civil Judge Prelims Exam Pattern 2026
As mentioned on Page 2 of the notification:
| Paper | Subject | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | General Studies | 100 | 1.5 Hours |
| Paper 2 | Law | 150 | 2 Hours |
Prelims Syllabus Includes:
- General Knowledge (Current Affairs included)
- Elementary General Science
- Law of Evidence & Procedure
- Constitutional & Administrative Law of India
- Hindu Law & Muhammadan Law
- Transfer of Property Act
- Law of Contracts & Torts
- Commercial Law
Prelims is qualifying in nature and marks are not counted in final merit.
BPSC Civil Judge Mains Exam Pattern 2026
The Main Examination includes:
Mandatory Papers
- General Hindi – 100 Marks
- General English – 100 Marks
- General Knowledge – 150 Marks
- Elementary General Science – 100 Marks
- Law of Evidence & Procedure – 150 Marks
Minimum 30 marks in Hindi & English required (qualifying only).
Updated Law Syllabus (As per Page 3)
- Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023
- Civil Procedure Code, 1908
- Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
- Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Optional Papers (Choose 3 Out of 5)
- Constitutional & Administrative Law of India
- Hindu Law & Muhammadan Law
- Transfer of Property & Principles of Equity
- Law of Contracts & Torts
- Commercial Law
Each paper carries 150 Marks.
Interview / Personality Test
- Total Marks: 100
- Minimum Qualifying: 35%
Final merit list will be prepared based on Mains + Interview marks only.
Application Fee – BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
As per Page 5 of notification:
- Standard Application Fee: ₹100
- Biometric Fee (if Aadhaar not provided): ₹200
Payment must be made online.
Important Dates – BPSC Recruitment 2026
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Notification Release | 23 February 2026 |
| Online Application Start | 25 February 2026 |
| Last Date to Apply | 18 March 2026 |
Candidates are advised not to wait for the last date to apply.
How to Apply Online for BPSC Civil Judge 2026
Follow these steps:
- Visit Official Website: https://www.bpsc.bihar.gov.in
- Complete One Time Registration (OTR)
- Create Profile
- Upload Photo (Live Webcam) & Signature
- Link DigiLocker (Optional but recommended)
- Pay Application Fee
- Submit & Lock Profile
Application Portal: https://onlinebpsc.bihar.gov.in
Make sure all details match your matriculation certificate.
Why This BPSC Recruitment 2026 is a Big Opportunity?
- Government Judicial Service
- Attractive Salary & Status
- Job Security
- Retirement at 60 Years
- Direct entry into Judicial Branch
- Strong career progression
For practicing advocates in Bihar, this is a golden chance.
Documents Required
- LL.B Degree Certificate
- Bar Council Registration
- Experience Certificate
- Caste Certificate (if applicable)
- Domicile Certificate
- Photo & Signature
- Aadhaar (recommended)
Final Words on BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
The BPSC Recruitment 2026 for 173 Civil Judge (Junior Division) posts is a prestigious opportunity for advocates aiming to join the judiciary in Bihar. With structured selection stages and updated legal syllabus including 2023 criminal law reforms, candidates must start preparation immediately.
If you meet the eligibility criteria, apply before 18 March 2026 and begin your preparation seriously.