Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) has officially released the 33rd Bihar Judicial Service (BJS) Exam notification to fill 173 Civil Judge (Junior Division) posts, and the online application process started on 25 February 2026 and will close on 18 March 2026.
This is one of the most prestigious judiciary exams in India for law graduates aiming to become judges in Bihar’s judicial system.
BPSC Civil Judge 2026 Notification Overview
The official notification (released on 23 February 2026) confirms recruitment under Bihar Judicial Services with structured reservation and eligibility rules.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Organization | Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) |
| Exam Name | 33rd Bihar Judicial Service Exam |
| Post Name | Civil Judge (Junior Division) |
| Total Vacancies | 173 |
| Application Mode | Online |
| Job Location | Bihar |
| Official Website | https://www.bpsc.bihar.gov.in |
BPSC Civil Judge Vacancy 2026 Category-Wise
A total of 173 vacancies have been announced with 35% reservation for women candidates.
| Category | Vacancies | Women Reserved |
|---|---|---|
| UR | 69 | 25 |
| EWS | 17 | 05 |
| SC | 28 | 11 |
| ST | 02 | 01 |
| EBC | 36 | 12 |
| BC | 21 | 07 |
| Total | 173 | 61 |
Additionally, 02 posts are reserved for Orthopedically Handicapped candidates.
Eligibility Criteria for BPSC Civil Judge 2026
Educational Qualification (Law Degree Requirement)
Candidates must have:
- LL.B degree from a university recognized by the Bar Council of India (BCI)
- Certification proving recognition of the institution during study period
Experience Requirement
- Minimum 3 years of practice as an advocate
- Experience counted from Bar Council enrollment date
- Must submit practice certificate certified by judicial authority
Age Limit (As on 01 August 2025)
| Category | Age Limit |
|---|---|
| Minimum Age | 22 Years |
| General Max | 35 Years |
| Reserved & Women | 40 Years |
Retirement age for judges: 60 years
BPSC Civil Judge Exam Pattern 2026 (Prelims + Mains + Interview)
Stage 1: Preliminary Exam (Objective)
| Paper | Subject | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 | General Studies | 100 | 1.5 hrs |
| Paper 2 | Law | 150 | 2 hrs |
Minimum qualifying marks:
- General: 45%
- Reserved: 40%
Stage 2: Mains Examination (Descriptive)
Compulsory Papers
- General Hindi (Qualifying)
- General English (Qualifying)
- General Knowledge
- General Science
- Law of Evidence & Procedure
Optional Subjects (Choose Any 3)
- Constitutional & Administrative Law
- Hindu & Muhammadan Law
- Transfer of Property + Equity + Trust
- Contract & Torts
- Commercial Law
Each subject carries 150 marks
Stage 3: Interview (Personality Test)
- Total Marks: 100
- Minimum qualifying: 35%
Final merit = Mains + Interview
Application Fee
| Category | Fee |
|---|---|
| All Candidates | ₹100 |
| Without Aadhaar | + ₹200 (Biometric Fee) |
Additional bank charges may apply
Important Dates – BPSC Judiciary 2026
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Notification Release | 23 Feb 2026 |
| Apply Online Start | 25 Feb 2026 |
| Last Date to Apply | 18 March 2026 |
How to Apply for BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026
Follow these steps carefully:
- Visit Official BPSC portal
- Complete One-Time Registration (OTR)
- Fill personal & academic details
- Enter advocate experience details
- Upload photo (webcam) & signatures
- Pay application fee
- Submit and download application
OTR is mandatory before applying.
Required Documents List
- 10th certificate (DOB proof)
- LL.B marksheet & degree
- Practice certificate
- Character certificate
- Category certificate (if applicable)
- NOC (if employed)
BPSC Civil Judge Syllabus 2026 (Key Topics)
Prelims Subjects
- General Knowledge + Current Affairs
- Elementary Science
- Law (Evidence, Procedure, Constitution, etc.)
Mains Focus Areas
- Civil Procedure Code (CPC)
- Indian Penal Code (IPC)
- Evidence Act
- Contract Law
- Transfer of Property
Updated laws like Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023 are included.
Why BPSC Civil Judge Exam is a Golden Opportunity?
- Highly respected judicial career
- Stable government job
- Strong salary + allowances
- Direct entry into judiciary
Final Words
If you are serious about entering the judiciary, the BPSC Civil Judge Recruitment 2026 is a massive opportunity. The competition will be tough, but with the right strategy and consistency, cracking this exam is absolutely achievable.